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Thursday, March 30, 2006
Gallup: More Americans are Democrats
Rather sad Republican excuse-making aside, the slight shift Demward is big news from this GOP-skewing poll, though the real story might be the one third of Americans who call themselves independents. Chris Bowers of MyDD isn't really feeling the "we need independents" line, though:
... For the 2006 elections, Democrats cannot increase their advantage among independents any further than they already have. This is the largest Democratic lead among independents in 24 years, and historically is only clearly surpassed by the advantage they held among independents in 1974.

Given this lead among Independents, there has to come a time when Democrats realize that success in this election depends less on continuing to target and appeal to Independents, and more on building a political machine that can make their current appeal and potential majority into a reality at the ballot box. At the same time, there needs to come a point within the progressive activist base when we realize that in our lifetimes it is entirely possible that there will never be a better opportunity than 2006 to wreck permanent damage on the conservative movement and all for which it stands. Pass up this chance, and the next time an opportunity of this level comes around there is a good chance you will be either dead or retired.
He'd rather see Dems focus on capitalizing on their own energized base. I'd give the caveat that the progressive base may be excited (as they were in 2000 and 2004, remember?) but they are never as large a group as Democrats think they are. Most Americans are fairly moderate on most issues, but fairly conservative on social and economic ones, hence, the appeal of "independance." In the general, the fight will be for two things: strong base turnout, and the independent tilt. You can't discount the latter, though in a close race, the former matters more. More Bowers, and back to the Gallup poll:

...I suppose I should be a smart, non-vindictive blogger and trumpet this as good news. After all, it does not really matter how different polling firms compare with each other. Every polling firm has a different "house effect" that skew in one direction or the other on average, and so the more salient results are found within the historic trends of any individual polling firm. Thus, it isn't really important how Gallup's numbers compare to Harris, Pew, or the National Election Survey, but rather how Gallup's numbers compare to themselves. In this regard, for Gallup to show a shift in favor of Demcorats is undeniably a good thing for Democrats.

However, I am a vindictive blogger that holds long-term grudges against a small number of people and organizations, and as such I would like to point out how the only thing historic about this shift is probably that Gallup is now at least somewhat in line with the other three major polling organizations that conduct major studies of national partisan self-identification. While Gallup showed a very narrow one or two point Democratic lead for 2005, Harris, which polls about 6,000 people a year, showed a 6-point Democratic margin for 2005. In late 2004, when Gallup was showing a 2-point edge for Republicans, the National Annenberg Election Survey of over 67,000 registered voters showed a 2.8% edge for Democrats (PDF). In 2004, when Gallup was showing a 2-point edge for Republicans, Pew, which polled 19,000+ registered voters, showed a 4-point edge for Democrats (I can't find Pew info on 2005).

In other words, no matter how many people they poll (roughly 8,000 every three months), Gallup has consistently measured the country about 5% more in favor of Republicans than the other three major pollsters who conduct huge, national studies of partisan self-identification. Rather than trumpeting a historical shift that was only historic because their data from 2004 and 2005 disagreed with everyone else's, maybe Gallup should develop some sort of explanation as to why their random sampling methodology consistently turns up more Republicans than every other major public, political polling firm in the country.

Good points on Gallup. But to me it seems more straightforward: more Americans are ID'ing as Democrats, even in the conservativish Gallup sample, because more and more people are fed up with President Bush adn the current, Republican Congress. They're feeling insecure about their finances and jobs, unhappy with the war in Iraq, and tired, maybe even exhausted, by the nasty politics in Washington. Hence, since the Dems are totally, completely sidelined, they don't get the blame, and more people want to be associated with them than want to be associated with the GOP.

But, and this is a big "but..." if Democrats think that translates into a green light to push a "strong, progressive agenda" that includes such things as fluid borders, relaxed immigration policy, gay marriage and "open service" in the military, they're dead wrong, and they'll lose another election. The Democrats are in good shape right now, not because Americans are becoming more progressive (I'd say the left leaning grass roots is about the same size it's always been -- it's just got more to do with Bush and the fellas running roughshod over the Constitution.) Democrats who are smart will target disaffected, center and center-left, even libertarian independents, with issues like fiscal responsibility, finding and exit from Iraq and looking out for the little guy by protecting American jobs first. Add to that getting back control of the White House by putting in a Congress that will actually provide oversight and hold the president to account on things like the ports, trade policy and outsourcing, and you've got the kinds of issues that can bring back lunchpail carrying, soft Republicans, "Reagan Democrats" and independents, who probably used to be Democrats, back when Democrats were the party of the working class.

I'm not saying Bowers is advocating pushing a hard left agenda, I'm just saying I see and hear the temptation out there on the Dem side, and I think it's a dangerous beam to balance on.

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posted by JReid @ 12:40 PM  


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